远古时代,路是人走出来的。《史记·五帝本纪》说,轩辕黄帝披荆斩棘,开山通道,这是我国见于古籍文献最早的道路建设。夏代的奚仲创造了车,说明当时已建有相当规模的道路了。《考工记》记载了先秦王城的道路规则:《周官》记载了王畿(天子统治的方千里地面)的道路网规划,这些规划对后世的道路建设有深远的影响。 Ancient times, the road is people come out. “Historical Records of the Five Emperors of this century,” said that the Yellow Emperor Xuan Yuan cluttered, mountain access, which is the earliest found in ancient Chinese literature road construction. Xi Zhong in the Xia Dynasty created a car, indicating that a considerable scale was built at that time. Kaogongji recorded the rules of the road to Wangcheng in Qin Dynasty: Zhouguan recorded the road network plan of Wangji (Fangsili ground under the emperor’s rule) and these plans have a profound impact on future road construction.