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水资源是人们赖以生存和发展的重要基础性资源,近年来我国水资源环境不断恶化,不仅水资源分布不均匀,而且人均水量呈不断减少的趋势,水资源供需矛盾十分突出,为了更好的实现对水资源的优化配置,需要对水文档案给予充分的重视。水文档案通过对各个历史时期水文原始数据及水文状况成果进行记录,能够有效的反映一个地域内的水文情况,对于防讯抗旱、水资源开发利用、水利工程规划设计等方面的决策提供重要的依据。因此在当前新形势下,需要在做好水文档案管理工作的基础上,要努力提高水文档案的服务意识,使水文档案自身的价值更好的发挥出来。
Water resources are an important basic resource for people’s survival and development. In recent years, the water resources environment in our country has been deteriorating. Not only the water resources are unevenly distributed, but the per capita water volume is constantly decreasing. The contradiction between supply and demand of water resources is very prominent. The realization of the optimal allocation of water resources requires adequate attention to the hydrological archives. The hydrologic archives can record the hydrological data and the hydrological status of historical periods, which can effectively reflect the hydrological conditions in a region and provide an important basis for decision-making in areas such as preventing and controlling drought, developing and utilizing water resources, and planning and designing water conservancy projects . Therefore, under the new situation, it is necessary to improve the service consciousness of hydrological archives on the basis of well management of hydrological archives so that the value of hydrological archives can be better exerted.