形而上学关于存在、知识和文化的最高的和超经验的原则的哲学学说。“形而上学”这个术语是安德罗尼克·罗德斯基(公元前一世纪)在对亚里士多德的作品进行系统化时提出来的:关于“存在物的主要种类”一书(《形而上学》应当是在《物理学》之后。对形而上学的解释与对哲学及其对象和在文化中的功能的理解是不可分割地联系着的。在20世纪的哲学中,各种往往是相互对立的对形而上学的解释得到了发展。在关于形而上学的解释中,有许多重复在19世纪德国唯心主义中甚至在前康德哲 Metaphysics The philosophical doctrine of the supreme and transcendental principles of existence, knowledge and culture. The term “metaphysics” was put forward by Andronik Rodsky (1st century BC) when Aristotle’s work was systematized: “The Main Types of Existence” (“ Metaphysics ”should be followed by“ physics. ”Explanations of metaphysics are inseparably linked to the understanding of philosophy and its objects and the function of culture, and in the philosophy of the twentieth century, the various are often opposed to each other Of the metaphysical interpretation of the development has been developed in the metaphysical interpretation, there are many repeated in the 19th century German idealism even in the former Kantz