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信阳地区位于河南省东南,与湖北的孝感、黄冈和安徽的安庆、六安、阜阳五个地区接壤。该区有大约一半的面积曾经是大别山、桐柏山老革命根据地。这里是河南省的重要粮棉产区,还盛产茶叶、木材、毛竹、油桐、药材和猪鸡鱼鸭等,素有青山绿水、鱼米之乡的美称。就是这样一个美丽富饶的地区,在50年代末的“大跃进”期间,由于浮夸风、“共产风”的肆虐,竟然造成了大量人口的非正常死亡,成为举国震惊的“信阳事件”。事件发生时,我任中共信阳地委副书记、行政公署专员,经历了事件的全过程。虽然时间过去了三十多
Xinyang is located in the southeast of Henan Province, bordering with Xiaogan in Hubei, Huanggang and Anhui Anqing, Lu’an and Fuyang. About half of the area used to be an ancient revolutionary base in the Dabie Mountains and Tongbai Mountain. Here is an important grain and cotton producing area in Henan Province, but also rich in tea, wood, bamboo, tung tree, herbs and pigs and fish duck, known as mountains, greens, Yumizhixiang reputation. It is such a beautiful and affluent region that during the “Great Leap Forward” in the late 1950s that unexpectedly caused a large number of population deaths due to exaggerated rhetoric and “communist” winds, thus becoming the “Xinyang incident” that has shocked the entire country. When the incident happened, I served as deputy secretary of the CPC Xinyang, Administrative Commission, experienced the whole process of the incident. Although the time has passed thirty