实验是物理教学的重要一环,也是培养学生能力的重要手段,必须认真做好。为此,在物理教学中,我们除改革演示实验和加强学生实验外,自1983年开始,对物理实验考试方法进行了改革尝试。几年来,我们坚持“反复实践,不断充实,力求可行”的原则,着重在可行性上进行探索,逐步找到了一套行之有效的考试方法,而且把实验考试制度化,作为学科考试的重要组成部份。在实验考试方法改革的过程中,必须认真研讨两个主要问题。一是考试内容要有 Experiments are an important part of physics teaching. They are also an important means of cultivating students’ abilities. They must do a good job. For this reason, apart from reforming demonstration experiments and strengthening student experiments in physics teaching, we have tried to reform the physics experiment examination methods since 1983. Over the past few years, we have adhered to the principle of “repeated practice, continuous enrichment, and strive to be feasible”. We have focused on exploring feasibility and gradually found a set of effective examination methods. We also institutionalized experimental examinations as an important part of subject examinations. Components. In the process of reforming the experimental examination method, two major issues must be carefully studied. One is that the test content should have