美国分析的马克思主义者佩弗[1]认为,在马克思的思想中存在一种矛盾,马克思的著作虽富于道德判断,比如基于对人类的疾苦与福祉的称赞、谴责、对策等,但同时他的思想中还包含着道德是意识形态因而应当予以否定这种主张。为了澄清这个问题,也为了解决这一矛盾,他运用分析的马克思 Marxist Pepe [1], an analysis by the United States, holds that there is a contradiction in Marx’s thought. Although Marx’s writings are full of moral judgment, for example, praising, condemning and countermeasures against the suffering and well-being of mankind, at the same time His ideas also contain the notion that morality is an ideology and should therefore be denied. In order to clarify this issue, and to resolve this contradiction, he applied Marxism to analysis