论文部分内容阅读
体现着公共治理基本价值的公民参与已经成为俄罗斯法治国家公民性型塑以及市民社会培养的最直接的方法和途径。公民参与权在俄罗斯宪法的确立以及俄罗斯公民参与的程序规则获得的立法保障,使得公民参与成为了俄罗斯国家公共治理的最重要的社会表达方式之一。同时,公民对国家管理的有序参与为俄罗斯民众提供了表达其社会诉求、实现其自身利益的重要渠道和手段。公民参与已经成为俄罗斯法治国家构建过程中国家与社会二元互动的平衡支点,为俄罗斯实现国家同社会的密切联系,避免“官民”之间对抗与冲突起到了很大的化解作用。俄罗斯公民参与的实践经验可为我国和谐社会构建提供某种可参照的范式。
Citizen participation, which embodies the basic value of public governance, has become the most direct method and means of cultivating citizenship and civil society in the country ruled by law. Citizens’ participation in the establishment of the Russian Constitution and the procedural rules for the participation of Russian citizens are guaranteed by legislation, making citizen participation one of the most important forms of social expression in Russian public administration. At the same time, the orderly participation of citizens in state administration provides the Russian people with important channels and means of expressing their social demands and realizing their own interests. Citizen participation has become a balance fulcrum for the dual interaction of state and society in the process of building a country ruled by law in Russia. It has played a significant role in resolving Russia’s close ties with the society and avoiding confrontation and conflict between officials and civilians. The practical experience of Russian citizen participation can provide some reference paradigm for the construction of a harmonious society in our country.