《中共中央关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》指出:城镇职工“医疗保险金由单位和个人共同负担,实行社会统筹和个人帐户相结合。”《决定》指明了今后我国医疗保险的改革方向:建立兼顾公平与效率的医疗保险新体制。 新医疗保险体制突出社会公平 我国现行的职工医疗保险制度是五十年代初期建立的,它的弊端是:覆盖面窄,社会 The Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic System states that “medical insurance premiums for urban workers and staff are jointly borne by units and individuals and implement a combination of social pooling and individual accounts.” The “Decision” specifies the future of China’s medical insurance Direction of reform: Establishing a new medical insurance system that takes into account fairness and efficiency. The new medical insurance system highlights the social equity China’s current employee medical insurance system was established in the early 1950s, its drawbacks are: narrow coverage, social