论文部分内容阅读
多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是影响女性生育能力的常见疾病,影响了6%~8%育龄期女性。它的慢性并发症(如肥胖、2型糖尿病、心血管疾病和子宫内膜癌等)可危害女性一生的健康。对该病的病理学和发病机制的全面研究将为维护女性健康提供保障。由于它具有家族聚集倾向,PCOS又被认为有遗传基础,是一种复杂的、多基因疾病。在过去的几十年,候选基因关联分析作为一种常见且有效的手段来研究基因位点和疾病的关系。PCOS是一种高发的、有临床异质性的复杂疾病,加之有
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disease affecting female fertility, affecting 6% to 8% of women of childbearing age. Its chronic complications (such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and endometrial cancer, etc.) can endanger the health of women’s lives. Comprehensive study of the pathology and pathogenesis of the disease will safeguard the health of women. Because of its familial propensity to grow, PCOS is thought to have a genetic basis and is a complex, polygenic disease. In the past few decades, candidate gene association analysis has been used as a common and effective tool to study the relationship between genetic loci and diseases. PCOS is a high-risk, clinical heterogeneity of complex diseases, coupled with