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●广义的监管包括管制和监管两大部分。 ●电力监管包括对垄断性的输、配电环节的政府管制和对竞争性的发、售电市场的监管。 ●建立电力监管机构,既是电力工业改革与发展的客观要求,也是政府转变职能、建立新型政企关系的需要。 ●电力监管机构有分权模式与集权模式两种选择;建立集中统一的电力监管体制和体系是新世纪电力改革与发展的当务之急。
● Broad supervision includes two parts: regulation and supervision. ● Electricity supervision includes the government regulation of monopolistic transmission and distribution links and the supervision of competitive emission and sales markets. ● The establishment of an electricity regulatory agency is not only an objective requirement for the reform and development of the power industry, but also a need for the government to change its functions and establish new types of government-enterprise relations. ● Power regulatory agencies have two options of decentralization and centralization; establishing a centralized and unified power supervision system and system is a top priority for power reform and development in the new century.