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四合院是我国北方标志性的住宅形式,遍布北京城内的各个胡同,是北京最具典型的建筑。它反映了城市历史文化的变迁,是一个城市时代的产物。但是随着近几年城市化速度的加快,传统的四合院形式已经不能适应目前人们的生活节奏,面临着被拆除的危机。所以如何在新的建筑形式下为四合院的发展开拓出一条新的道路,使其能够以新的面貌和形式适应城市的发展,是目前的关键问题。
Siheyuan is a symbol of northern China’s residential form, all over the Beijing city alley, is Beijing’s most typical buildings. It reflects the vicissitudes of the city’s history and culture and is a product of an urban era. However, with the acceleration of urbanization in recent years, the traditional courtyard style can no longer meet the current rhythm of people’s lives and is facing a crisis of being demolished. So how to develop a new road for the development of Sihe Courtyard under the new architectural form so that it can adapt to the urban development with a new look and form is the key issue at present.