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本文报告11例食管、贲门癌手术切除患者血液稀释自体输血的应用。1次采血300～350ml 4例,2次采血共500～600ml7例。本组无严重并发症和死亡。作者认为此法具有1.无输血反应;2.可避免输血后各种传染病;3.因自体输血减少了输血费用;4.尤其是在血源不足的地方,解决了供血缺乏的矛盾。文内还叙述了血液稀释自体输血的方法、理论和禁忌症。
This article reports the use of blood diluted autologous blood transfusion in 11 patients with esophageal or cardiac cancer. One blood sample was collected from 300 to 350 ml in one sample, and a total of 500 to 600 ml samples were collected in two samples. There were no serious complications and deaths in this group. The author believes that this method has 1. no transfusion reaction; 2. can avoid various infectious diseases after transfusion; 3. reduce blood transfusion costs due to autologous blood transfusion; 4. solve the contradiction of lack of blood supply, especially in places with insufficient blood supply. The article also describes methods, theories, and contraindications for hemodilution autotransfusion.