论文部分内容阅读
目的比较不同药物胃内注入治疗新生儿上消化道出血的疗效。方法运用回顾性研究方法,随机抽取使用思密达、云南白药、凝血酶、巴曲亭(注射用血凝酶)胃内注入进行治疗的新生儿上消化道出血各28例。结果思密达、云南白药、凝血酶、巴曲亭总有效率分别为82.1%、85.7%、92.8%、96.5%,各组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但凝血酶及巴曲亭的显效率分别为71.4%、78.6%,均显著高于思密达组及云南白药组(P<0.05)。结论思密达、云南白药、凝血酶及巴曲亭胃内注入均是治疗新生儿上消化道出血的安全、有效方法,故临床上可据具体情况选择不同方法进行治疗。
Objective To compare the efficacy of different drugs injected into the stomach to treat neonatal upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 28 neonates with upper gastrointestinal bleeding treated with intramuscular injection of Smectite, Yunnanbaiyao, thrombin, and batroxing (injecting hemagglutinase). Results The total effective rates of Smectite, Yunnanbaiyao, thrombin and batroxing were 82.1%, 85.7%, 92.8% and 96.5%, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05) The effective rates of Quting were 71.4% and 78.6% respectively, which were significantly higher than those of Smecta group and Yunnan Baiyao group (P <0.05). Conclusion Smecta, Yunnanbaiyao, thrombin and batritang intragastric injection are both safe and effective methods for the treatment of neonatal upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, different methods may be selected clinically according to the specific conditions.