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2012年,国际国内经济形势严竣而又复杂。在世界经济面临衰退的大背景下,2012年上半年,我国国内生产总值取得了227098亿元的业绩,同比增长7.8%。在金砖国家中名列前茅,在世界范围也是首届一指。钢铁工业是国民经济的支柱产业,而废钢铁又是钢铁工业十分重要不可或缺的原材料,废钢资源短缺在我国已持续10余年。然而,2012年却一改常态,废钢不再紧俏,废钢市场持续疲软,供求关系发生逆转。自2011年四季度后,国内废钢市场一直呈弱势运行。
In 2012, the international and domestic economic situation was tense and complex. Against the background of the world economy facing a recession, in the first half of 2012, China’s GDP achieved a total of 22,708.9 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the same period of last year. Among the BRIC countries among the best in the world is also the first one. Iron and steel industry is the pillar industry of the national economy, and scrap steel is an important and indispensable raw material for the steel industry. The shortage of scrap resources in our country has lasted for more than 10 years. However, the situation changed in 2012, scrap was no longer tight, the scrap market continued to weaken, and supply and demand reversed. Since the fourth quarter of 2011, the domestic scrap market has been underperforming.