德育的主要功能有三个,即社会性功能、教育性功能和个体性功能。德育与美育关系密切,在美育诸多手段中,音乐教育具有其独特的重要性。音乐教育通过音乐艺术形象培养美感,陶冶情操,对情感、爱国主义、理想信念等素质教育起着潜移默化的作用。 There are three main functions of moral education, that is, social function, educational function and individual function. Moral education and aesthetic education are closely related. Among the many means of aesthetic education, music education has its own unique importance. Music education cultivates the beauty through the artistic image of music, cultivates sentiment and plays a subtle role in quality education such as emotion, patriotism and ideal and faith.