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目的了解和掌握攀枝花市成年人的体质状况,为进一步有针对性地开展全民健身运动、提高国民体质提供依据。方法根据《四川省国民体质监测工作方案》,在攀枝花市城区抽取一定数量的成年人进行体质测试,对测试结果进行统计分析。结果共计测试624人,体质得分平均为(25.00±5.71),其中优秀、良好、合格和不合格的分别占11.22%,43.43%,26.76%和18.59%;男性体质合格率为86.16%,女性体质合格率为77.31%,男性合格率高于女性(χ2=8.022,P=0.005);20～39岁人群合格率为75.43%(175/232),40～59岁人群合格率为84.95%(333/393),后者合格率高于前者(χ2=8.724,P=0.003)。不同单位人群体质测试得分及体质水平均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论攀枝花市成年人体质合格率处于中等水平,且存在性别、年龄的差异,有必要针对不同人群开展不同的健身服务指导。
Objective To understand and grasp the physical condition of adults in Panzhihua City and provide the basis for carrying out the national fitness exercise in a targeted manner and improving the constitution of the citizens. Methods According to the “National Fitness Monitoring Program in Sichuan Province”, a certain number of adults were sampled from the urban area of Panzhihua for physical fitness test, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 624 people were tested, with an average score of 25.00 ± 5.71. Among them, excellent, good, qualified and unqualified accounted for 11.22%, 43.43%, 26.76% and 18.59% respectively. The passing rate of males was 86.16% The pass rate was 77.31%. The pass rate of males was higher than that of females (χ2 = 8.022, P = 0.005). The pass rates of 75.43% (175/232) in 20-39 years old and 84.95% / 393), the latter pass rate is higher than the former (χ2 = 8.724, P = 0.003). There was no significant difference in scores of constitutional examination and constitution between different groups of people (P> 0.05). Conclusion The qualified rate of adults in Panzhihua City is at medium level, and there are differences in gender and age. It is necessary to carry out different fitness service guidance for different groups of people.