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目的探讨循证护理在手术中病人预防压疮的应用效果。方法随机选择2015年1月~2016年6月本院收治的80例具有高危压疮风险的手术患者,分为研究组与对照组,每组40例。对照组采取传统预防压疮的护理措施,研究组采用循证护理措施来预防术中压疮的发生。观察两组患者压疮发生率和护理满意度。结果研究组压疮的发生率为2.5%,低于对照组的15%(P<0.05)。研究组护理总满意率为100.00%,高于对照组的92.5%(P<0.05)。结论循证护理干预不仅有效降低了术中压疮的发生率,同时也提高了患者对护理工作的满意程度,适于临床应用。
Objective To explore the application of evidence-based nursing in patients with pressure ulcer during surgery. Methods A total of 80 surgical patients at risk of high-risk pressure ulcers admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided into study group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group adopted the traditional nursing measures to prevent pressure sores, and the research group used evidence-based nursing measures to prevent the occurrence of intraoperative pressure ulcers. The incidence of pressure ulcers and nursing satisfaction in both groups were observed. Results The incidence of pressure ulcers in the study group was 2.5%, which was lower than 15% in the control group (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of the study group was 100.00%, higher than that of the control group (92.5%, P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing interventions not only effectively reduce the incidence of intraoperative pressure ulcers, but also improve the patient’s satisfaction with the nursing work, suitable for clinical applications.