作为京派小说家的代表人物,老舍的作品无论是在语言风格还是情节叙事上都体现着皇城根下的小市民阶层独有的特色,《茶馆》作为北京市民的日常活动中心将各色人物、三教九流之徒巧妙安排在同一场景中,通过三个时代的变迁,让人感受到19世纪末20世纪初中国社会所经历的巨大变革,真实再现了在时代背景下时事的动乱、社会的黑暗与小市民的无可奈何,生动谱写了一曲悲歌。 As a representative of Jingpai novelists, Lao She’s works embody the unique characteristics of the civic class under the imperial roots both in language style and plot narration. As the daily activity center of Beijing citizens, “Tea House” Ingenious arrangements in the same scene, through the changes of the three ages, people feel the great changes experienced by Chinese society in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth Century, truly reproduce the turmoil in current events, social darkness and the small public Helpless, vividly written a sad song.