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平朔露天煤矿作为中国最早最大的中外合作经营企业,是邓小平同志亲手培植的改革开放试验田,被誉为“开放花开第一枝”,倍受世人瞩目。 1991年6月,外方因国际煤炭市场疲软、煤价下跌、连年亏损等原因退出合作。中国人能否管好这个现代化特大型煤炭企业,一时间成为国际国内不少人关注的焦点。中央领导同志明确指示: “一定要把平朔露天煤矿办得比外国人在时更好。”
As the earliest and largest Chinese-foreign cooperative enterprise in China, Pingshuo Opencast Mine is a pilot reform and opening-up experiment personally cultivated by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. It has been praised as “the first branch of open flowering” and attracted much worldwide attention. June 1991, the foreign side due to the weak international coal market, coal prices fell year after year losses and other reasons to withdraw from cooperation. Chinese people can manage this modern large-scale coal enterprises, for a time has become the focus of attention of many people at home and abroad. The central leading comrades have clearly indicated: “Pingshuo Opencast Mine must be better handled than foreigners.”