“教师应成为学习活动的支持者、合作者、引导者。”《幼儿教育指导纲要》中是这样指出的。这就要求幼儿园的教育应让孩子成为学习的主人。而有效的提问可以促进教学,可以更好地培养幼儿的思维品质,如,推测、分析、验证、推理。因此,有效的提问方式能够引发幼儿的思考,能够带领幼儿由浅入深、由易到难地探究问题的本质,有助于引发幼儿思考与学习主动性。一、提问中存在的问题 “Teachers should become supporters, collaborators and leaders in learning activities. ” This is indicated in the “Guidelines for Early Childhood Education.” This requires that kindergarten education should make children the masters of learning. Effective questioning can promote teaching and better develop children’s thinking qualities, such as speculation, analysis, verification and reasoning. Therefore, effective ways of asking questions can arouse the thinking of young children and lead young children to understand the nature of problems easily and difficult, which can help young children to think and learn initiative. First, the questions in the question