建设海洋强国的战略目标,是党中央在我国全面建成小康社会决定性阶段作出的重大决策,是中国特色社会主义道路的重要组成部分。中国特色海洋强国的内涵应该包括认知海洋、利用海洋、生态海洋、管控海洋、和谐海洋等5个方面。党的十八大报告明确提出“提高海洋资源开发能力,发展海洋经济,保护海洋生态环境,坚决维护国家海洋权益,建设海洋强国”。这是我们党准确把握时代特征和世界潮流,深刻总结世界主要海洋国家和我国海洋事业 The strategic goal of building a maritime power is an important decision made by the Party Central Committee in the decisive phase of building a well-off society in an all-round way in our country and is an important part of the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics. The connotation of a maritime power with Chinese characteristics should include five aspects: cognition of the oceans, utilization of the oceans, eco-oceans, regulation and control of the oceans and harmonious oceans. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made it clear that “the enhancement of marine resource development capability, the development of the marine economy, the protection of marine ecological environment, the resolute maintenance of national maritime rights and interests and the building of a maritime power”. This is our party’s accurate grasp of the characteristics of the times and the world trend, profoundly summarizing the major maritime countries in the world and China’s marine undertakings