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1 麝香草酚絮状试验血清絮状和浊度试验是反映血清白蛋白和球蛋白改变的一类定性性质的肝功能试验。其中以麝香草酚絮状试验应用最多,其原理为当血清与麝香草酚巴比妥缓冲液混和后,可因血清中某些蛋白质被沉淀形成蛋白、类脂胆固醇与麝香草酚等物质的复合体而出现混浊。一般认为球蛋白,尤其是γ球蛋白有加重混浊的作用,白蛋白有抑制混浊反应的性能。也有人认为IgM亦易被沉淀,粘蛋白有抑制作用,正常血清只出现轻度混浊。据认为,当肝脏有实质性病变时,所引起的蛋白质量与质的变化可以使浊度增加。但是,这
Thymol flocculus test The flocculent and turbidity test is a qualitative class of liver function tests that reflect changes in serum albumin and globulin. Thyme phenol flocculent test which is the most used, the principle is that when the serum and thymol mixed with barbiturates, the serum may be due to the precipitation of certain proteins, lipid cholesterol and thymol and other substances Complex appeared turbid. It is generally believed that globulin, especially gamma globulin, aggravates opacity and albumin inhibits the turbid response. Some people think that IgM is also easy to precipitate, mucin inhibition, normal serum showed only mild turbidity. It is believed that when the liver has a substantial lesion, the resulting changes in protein quality and quality can increase the turbidity. But this