先秦诸子百家围绕利益获取方式和所要构建的理想社会对“义利”进行了不同的论述,后世对义利观的辨析与争论对古代道德和价值观取向的发展起到重要的推动作用,从辩证法和唯物主义的角度解读先秦义利观,有利于正确理解先秦义利观的产生与发展,也有利于正确树立社会主义义利观,具有历史与现实的双重意义。 The pre-Qin philosophers carried out different discourses on the way of gaining interests and the ideal society to be constructed, and the later analysis and debate on the concept of righteousness and benefit played an important role in promoting the development of ancient morality and values. Interpretation of the concept of righteousness and benefit in pre-Qin from the angle of dialectics and materialism is conducive to the correct understanding of the emergence and development of the righteousness and benefit outlook in the pre-Qin period. It is also conducive to the correct establishment of the socialist concept of righteousness and benefit, which has the dual significance of history and reality.