朱自清先生的《背影》是一篇纪实性散文。作品取材于家庭小事,表达方式近乎完全是平淡质朴的叙述,鲜有直接的情感抒发。作品之所以能够感染着一代又一代人,成为语文教材多次更新的保留篇目,主要原因之一也就在于其字里行间渗透着父子之间真挚感人的情感,这是作品能够绽放无穷魅力的源泉。 Mr. Zhu Ziqing’s “back view” is a documentary prose. Works based on family trifles, the expression is almost entirely simple and plain narrative, there is little direct emotional expression. The main reason why works can infect a generation after generation and become a reserved item for multiple updates of Chinese teaching materials lies in the infiltration of genuine and touching emotions between father and son in his works. This is the source of the endless charm of the works.