人与音乐可以构成多种关系——审美关系、认识关系、功用关系等。无论哪种关系,音乐都处于主体的对象地位,而人则是对象的主体。要构成审美关系,使音乐成为人的审美对象,人成为音乐的审美主体,就必须满足基本的音乐审美条件。这基本的音乐审美条件是:第一,主体必须基于审美目的来倾听音乐;第二,要选 Human and music can constitute a variety of relationships - aesthetic relations, cognitive relations, functional relations. No matter what kind of relationship, music is in the subject of the object status, while people are the subject of the subject. To constitute the aesthetic relationship so that music becomes the aesthetic object of man, man becomes the aesthetic subject of music, we must meet the basic music aesthetic conditions. This basic musical aesthetic conditions are: first, the subject must listen to music based on aesthetic purposes; second, to choose