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目的:分析研究未足月胎膜早破在妊娠晚期的治疗方法和妊娠结局。方法:选取2011年4月至2015年4月的未足月胎膜早破患者106例实施回顾性分析,所有患者实施常规治疗模式,对患者出现胎膜早破的因素进行分析,对患者从胎膜早破到分娩时间、新生儿情况以及分娩方式进行记录。结果:通过研究显示,引起胎膜早破的因素最常见的是阴道炎,占总数的37.74%,其次是胎位不正,占总数的13.21%,原因不明占总数的35.85%,与其它因素进行比较有明显的差异(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:胎位不正以及生殖道感染等因素会引起胎膜早破,在临床中需要提高对胎膜早破诱发原因的防治工作,采取糖皮质激素进行治疗,为患者选取最佳的分娩方式以及分娩时机,降低产妇以及胎儿出现并发症的几率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and analyze the treatment and pregnancy outcome of preterm premature rupture of membranes in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 106 cases of premature rupture of membranes from April 2011 to April 2015. All patients underwent routine treatment mode, and the factors of premature rupture of membranes were analyzed. The patients from Premature rupture of membranes to delivery time, neonatal conditions and mode of delivery were recorded. Results: The study showed that the most common cause of premature rupture of membranes is vaginitis, accounting for 37.74% of the total, followed by the fetal position is not correct, accounting for 13.21% of the total, unexplained 35.85% of the total, compared with other factors There was a significant difference (P <0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: Fetal malformations and reproductive tract infections and other factors can cause premature rupture of membranes in the clinical need to improve the prevention and treatment of premature rupture of membranes, glucocorticoid treatment for patients to choose the best mode of delivery and childbirth Timing to reduce the chances of maternal and fetal complications.