一、文史常识的定位与内容1.文史常识在历史学科中的定位文史常识是广泛应用于文史领域的文科基础知识,是历经长期的历史积淀而形成的文化特色。在历史学科中,它广泛见诸文献典籍和各类著作,对这些文史常识的了解、理解和运用,是历史学习者阅读文史资料,深入研究历史与社会问题的起点和工具。 I. Definition and Content of Common Cultural and Historical Knowledge 1. Definition of Common Cultural and Historical Knowledge in Historical Discipline Common sense of cultural and historical knowledge is the basic knowledge of arts widely used in the field of literature and history and the cultural characteristic formed through long-term historical accumulation. In history, it is widely found in literary books and various kinds of books. Understanding, understanding and using these literary and historical knowledge is the starting point and tool for historical learners to read historical and historical materials and to deeply study historical and social issues.