地扼红海门户的阿拉伯也门共和国由于长期遭受封建统治和外来侵略,经济落后,属于世界最不发达国家之一。1962年9月26日也门爆发革命,推翻了封建皇室统治,建立了共和政权。二十多年来,也门政府为维护民族独立,努力发展国民经济,并取得了可喜的成就。但是,近几年来,也门经 The Arab Republic of Yemen, the gateway to the Red Sea, belongs to one of the world’s most underdeveloped countries because of its prolonged feudal rule and foreign aggression and its backward economy. On September 26, 1962, a revolution broke out in Yemen, overthrowing the feudal royal family and establishing a republican government. For over 20 years, the Yemeni government has made gratifying achievements in safeguarding national independence and making efforts to develop its national economy. However, in recent years, Yemeni