惊厥是儿科常见的紧急病症,应正确及时处理。本文试从临床实际出发,谈谈有关小儿惊厥的诊断及处理。一、识别与惊厥相混淆的几种临床表现惊厥发生时,患儿意识突然丧失,两眼上翻,或凝视或斜视。面肌、四肢肌肉甚至全身肌肉不停地抽动或痉挛。严重者出现呼吸停止或发绀等。临床上有下列几种现象有时易与惊厥相混,应注意区别: Convulsions are common pediatric emergency and should be dealt with correctly and promptly. This article from clinical trials, talk about the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric seizures. First, the identification and convulsions confused several clinical manifestations of convulsions, the sudden loss of consciousness of children, the two turned up, or stare or strabismus. Facial muscles, limb muscles and even the body muscles constantly twitching or spasm. Severe cases of respiratory arrest or cyanosis and so on. Clinically there are several phenomena sometimes mixed with convulsions, should pay attention to the difference: