拍卖“四荒”(荒山、荒地、荒坡、荒滩)工作,是国家治理水土流失,开发利用土地的一项战略工程,是促进农民致富奔小康,推动农村深化改革的重要举措,是农村家庭联产承包责任制的延续和发展。在拍卖“四荒”工作中形成大量的文件材料,这些文件材料既是拍卖“四荒”工作的真实记录,又是全面规划,开发利用土地,维护国家、集体和农民利益的重要依据,是土地档案的重要组成部分。党的十五届三中全会以后,随着新一轮农村土地承包的实施,各地拍卖“四荒”工作的力度明显增大,拍卖“四荒”形成的档案不仅在数量上会日益增加,而且将在今后工作中发挥越来越大的作用。认真研究和及时解决拍卖“四荒”档案工作的问题,切实加强拍卖“四荒”档案管理,不仅是拍卖“四荒”工作的需要,而且是各 It is an important project of our country to control soil and water loss and to exploit and utilize land. It is an important measure to promote farmers’ well-being and promote rural deepening reforms. It is the continuation and development of the rural household contract responsibility system. A large number of documents and materials have been formed during the auctions and the “Four Shortages.” These documents are not only the true record of auctioning the “Four Shortages” but also the important task of comprehensive planning, development and utilization of land and safeguarding the interests of the state, the collective and the peasants Basis, is an important part of the land file. After the Third Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee, with the implementation of a new round of land contract in rural areas, the intensity of auctioning the “Four Shortages” work around the country increased markedly. The archives formed by the auction “Four Shortages” were not only in quantity Will increase day by day and will play an increasingly greater role in the future work. Seriously study and promptly solve the auction “four shortage” file work, and effectively strengthen the auction “four shortage ” file management, not only the auction “four shortage ” work needs, but also each