目前，铁路正处于扩大建设规模和 遏制运输企业客货源下滑进而扭亏为盈并向市场经济迈进的历史性阶段，统计信息的准确性、及时性被赋予了新的内涵，统计监督面临时代的挑战。 铁路统计在市场化进程中出现的问题 １．统计失真现象呈现新的特点。由于铁路正处于从传统的计划经济 At present, the railway is at a historic stage of expanding the scale of construction and curbing the slump of passenger and cargo transport enterprises so as to turn losses into profit and move towards a market economy. The accuracy and timeliness of statistical information have been given new connotations and the statistical supervision is facing the challenge of the times . Railway statistics in the process of marketization problems 1. Statistical distortion presents new characteristics. Since the railway is in the midst of a planned economy from the traditional one