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山西地处黄土高原，是中国农业文化最早的发祥地之一。本文对山西的古农书从三个方面作了研究：其一，通过考证，收集了山西籍人所著的古农书２１种，涉及到农学、畜牧、水利、果树等诸多方面；其二，通过考证，收集了山西清末以前所出版的古农书２４种，对中国部分古农书作了系列地展现；其三，围绕山西有代表性的古农书《马首农言》，作者对该书现存的６种不同版本，对其作者祁隽藻的年谱、主要著作以及有关农业诗文进行了考证。本文有助于对山西古农书书目、类别、影响等方面的进一步研究。
Located in the Loess Plateau, Shanxi is one of the earliest birthplaces of Chinese agricultural culture. In this paper, the ancient books of ancient times in Shanxi have been studied in three aspects: First, through the research, 21 ancient books collected by Shanxi natives are collected, covering many aspects such as agronomy, livestock husbandry, water conservancy and fruit trees; , Through the research, collected 24 kinds of ancient books of ancient times published before the end of the Qing Dynasty in Shanxi, and made a series of series of illustrations on some ancient Chinese books; Thirdly, Six different versions of the book are available, and the textual researches on the chronology, major works and agricultural poems of the author, Qi Junzao are carried out. This article helps to further study Shanxi ancient agricultural books, categories, influence and so on.