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在电影发展的一百多年间,电影的类型不断丰富,关于电影这一艺术门类的独立研究也越来越深入,其中惊悚片就是从恐怖片中逐渐发展出来的类型影片。近年来,《寂静岭》《死神来了》《1408幻影凶间》《三十极夜》《沉默的羔羊》等惊悚片在商业价值及艺术价值层面均取得了快速的发展。本文将试图厘清恐怖片与惊悚片的联系与区别,并从宿命信仰、人性之光及英雄主义等方面探析美国惊悚片的文化价值。
During the more than one hundred years of film’s development, the type of film has been constantly enriched. Independent research on the art category of film has also become more and more in-depth. The thriller is a type of film gradually developed from horror films. In recent years, thriller films such as Silent Hill, Death Comes, 1408 Phantom, Thirty Polaris and Silence Lamb have achieved rapid growth in both commercial value and artistic value. This article attempts to clarify the connection and difference between horror films and thrillers, and analyzes the cultural value of American thrillers in terms of fate, human nature and heroism.