一、古代诗歌鉴赏(一)鉴赏诗歌的语言【命题说明】对鉴赏诗歌语言的考查,命题者常常从遣词和造句两方面着手。在遣词方面,或者考查字词在诗中的意思;或者考查活用、倒装、错位、叠韵、语音等语言现象;或者考查修辞手法;或者考查词语制造的意境;或者考查词语传达的作者的思想感情等。在造句方面,或者考查语句描述的景象;或者考查语句表达的作者 I. Appreciation of ancient poetry (I) Appreciation of poetry language [proposition description] The examination of appreciation poetry language, propositions often start from the word and sentence construction. In terms of vocabulary, either examine the meaning of words in poetry; or examine linguistic phenomena such as inflection, inversion, dislocation, reverberation, and phonetics; or examine rhetorical devices; or examine the artistic conception of words; or examine the writer’s thoughts conveyed by words. Feelings, etc. In terms of making sentences, either examine the scenes described by the sentences; or examine the authors of the sentences