论文部分内容阅读
近十年来蒙苏贸易总额增长了三倍。蒙古每年从苏联进口三百～四百台小马力柴油发电机,这是蒙古农村能源的重要保证。现在各国营农场和农牧合作社的中心居民区及大部分生产队都实现了电气化。在农牧民家中已经有了洗衣机、电冰箱、吸尘器、收音机、电视机及其它日用电器设备,这些设备在苏联出口商品中占相当大的比重。蒙古从苏联购买各种机床、电动机、电缆、设备、工具、化工产品等工业必需品。苏联每年为蒙古提供数百台载重汽车、小汽车、公共汽车。
In the past decade, the total volume of trade between Mongolia and the Soviet Union has tripled. Mongolia imports 300 to 400 small horsepower diesel generators each year from the Soviet Union, which is an important guarantee for rural energy in Mongolia. Nowadays, the electrification of the residential neighborhoods and most of the production teams in the state-run farms and farming and pastoral cooperatives has been achieved. There are already washing machines, refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, radios, television sets and other household appliances in the homes of farmers and herdsmen, which make up a significant share of the Soviet exports. Mongolia purchased all kinds of industrial necessities such as machine tools, motors, cables, equipment, tools, chemical products, etc. from the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union supplies hundreds of trucks, cars and buses to Mongolia each year.