目的　了解某机场夏季昆虫性皮肤病的患病情况 ,为预防工作提供依据及疫情资料。　方法　按人员职务及居住地区分类 ,登记确诊为各类昆虫性皮肤病的病例 ,分析其感染的不同程度及原因。结果　飞行人员、机务人员及地面保障人员之间的患病率无显著性差异 ,居住在外场的人员患病率较居住在内场的明显多。本机场主要昆虫性皮肤病有毒隐翅虫皮炎、蚊咬皮炎、毛虫皮炎、蜂螫伤等。其中毒隐翅虫皮炎的患病率最高。　结论　应采取有针对性的预防措施、教育及打扫卫生 ,铲除有害昆虫滋生环境。 Objective To understand the prevalence of insect skin disease in an airport in summer and provide basis and prevention information for prevention. Methods According to the occupational position and living area classification, the cases were diagnosed as all kinds of insect skin diseases and analyzed their different degree of infection and their causes. Results There were no significant differences in the prevalence rates among pilots, crew and ground support personnel. The prevalence of those living in the outfield was significantly higher than that in the infield. The main insect insect skin Dermatitis toxic dermatitis, mosquito bite dermatitis, caterpillar dermatitis, bee stings and so on. Which poisoning the highest prevalence of Paederus dermatitis. Conclusions Targeted preventive measures, education and hygiene should be taken to eradicate the breeding environment for harmful insects.