改革十余年来,我们在全民所有制企业的改革方面,确实花了很大精力,也取得了很大的成绩.但是,相对于集体企业“三资”企业来说,全民所有制企业的活力始终感到不足,相当多的企业的生产经营未能摆脱困境,集中表现在企业盈利水平大幅度下降,亏损面不断扩大.全民所有制企业的经济效益不理想,原因不在于全民所有制本身,而是近些年来全民所有制企业改革的思路没有走上合适的轨道.总结十年改革经验,我们感到,中国经济要起飞,必须对传统的全民所有制经济和微观经济基础来一番改造,塑造一种科学的企业经营机 In the more than ten years of reform, we have indeed spent a lot of energy in the reform of state-owned enterprises, and have also achieved great results. However, compared with collective enterprises and “funded enterprises”, the ownership of enterprises owned by the entire people The vitality has always felt inadequate. A considerable number of companies have failed to escape their difficulties in their production and operations. They have concentrated on the significant decline in the level of corporate profits and the continuous expansion of losses. The economic benefits of ownership by the people are not ideal. The reason is not that the ownership of the entire people itself, but rather In the past few years, the reform of the ownership of enterprises by the whole people has not been on the right track. After summing up the reform experience in the past decade, we feel that the Chinese economy must take off and must transform the traditional ownership economy and the microeconomic foundation to create a science. Business management machine