古诗是我们中华民族传统文化的一朵奇葩,古代的贤达之士用诗歌的形式,将他们对人生的体验和情感流传下来,通过对古诗的学习,我们可以体会到古人的喜怒哀乐,可以品味他们跌宕起伏的人生,可以欣赏到属于他们那个时代所特有的美。小学生对于古诗的含义、美感和韵律具有独特的认识,稍加引导就能取得非常好的学习效果。但在实际的教学工作中,我们不难发现:小学生在诗词理解方面容易产生偏差,在课堂上兼顾应试的理解内容和文学美感培养还有一定的难度,在比较 Ancient poetry is a wonderful work of our traditional Chinese culture. In ancient poetry, the poets of ancient times passed on their experiences and feelings of life. Through the study of ancient poems, we can understand the anger and sorrow of the ancients, Taste their ups and downs of life, you can enjoy the unique beauty of their time. The pupils have a unique understanding of the meaning, beauty and rhythm of ancient poetry, and can obtain very good learning results with a little guidance. However, in practical teaching work, we can easily find out that primary school students are prone to deviations in the comprehension of poetry. It is also difficult to balance the contents of the exam-oriented comprehension and the cultivation of literary aesthetics in the classroom.