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目的观察芦荟外敷对热水袋烫伤表浅皮肤的护理效果,为烫伤的临床护理提供借鉴。方法 40例患者输液间自行使用热水袋不慎烫伤的患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组,各20例。对照组采用常规护理措施,治疗组在常规护理措施的基础上采用新鲜芦荟外敷。对比两组临床疗效。结果治疗组痊愈14例,显效5例,进步1例,无效0例,总有效率为95.0%;对照组痊愈9例,显效6例,进步3例,无效2例,总有效率为75.0%,治疗组疗效明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论芦荟外敷对于使用热水袋不慎烫伤表浅皮肤的患者护理效果显著,护理方法简便、经济、有效,值得临床推广使用。
Objective To observe the effect of external application of Aloe vera on the superficial skin care of hot water bags, and provide reference for the clinical nursing of scald. Methods Forty patients were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 20 cases in each group. The control group used routine nursing measures, and the treatment group applied fresh aloe vera on the basis of routine nursing measures. Compare two groups clinical curative effect. Results The treatment group cured 14 cases, 5 cases markedly improved, 1 case improved, 0 cases ineffective, the total effective rate was 95.0%; control group recovered 9 cases, 6 cases markedly improved, 3 cases improved, 2 cases ineffective, the total effective rate was 75.0% , The treatment group was significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Aloe external application for hot water bag inadvertently scalded patients with superficial skin care significant effect of care is simple, economical and effective, it is worth promoting the use of the clinic.