“你+啊(呀)+你”格式是现代汉语口语中经常使用的相对固定又比较特殊的表达式,其格式的意义并不是所构成成分意义的简单相加,即不能由构成成分的意义直接推导出来。文章认为,这种格式所表达的整体意义归纳起来是:除指称第二人称之外,还附带有说话人对听话人某种程度的不如意的主观性评价。 “You + Ah (Yeah) + You ” format is a relatively fixed and rather special expression often used in spoken Chinese. The meaning of the format is not a simple summation of the meaning of the constituent elements, that is, The meaning of direct deduction. The article argues that the overall meaning expressed in this format is summed up as follows: in addition to alluding to the second person, a subjective evaluation of the speaker to some degree of disagreement with the listener is attached.