论文部分内容阅读
美国于1986年通过国家儿童免疫接种损害条例,自1988年3月21日起,提供疫苗和类毒素的卫生机构需对白喉破伤风类毒素百日咳联合疫苗(DTP)、百日咳疫苗(P)、麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹单抗原疫苗和联合疫苗(MMR、MR)、白喉和破伤风类毒素(DT),破伤风和白喉类毒素(Td)破伤风类毒素(T)口服灰髓炎疫苗(OPV)、灰髓炎灭活疫苗(IPV)等疫苗接种后的副作用提出报告。提供疫苗的公家机构应向地区、县、州或CDC报告,私营机构则直接向食品药物管理局(FDA)报告。各种疫苗接种后应报告的副反应见表。
The United States passed the National Child Immunization Injury Ordinance in 1986 and since March 21, 1988, health-giving agencies that provide vaccines and toxoids are required to treat diphtheria tetanus toxoid pertussis (DTP), pertussis vaccine (P), measles , Mumps and rubella single antigen vaccines and combination vaccines (MMR, MR), diphtheria and tetanus toxoid (DT), tetanus and diphtheria toxoid (Td) tetanus toxoid (T) oral medullary vaccine (OPV ), And episodes of Inactivated Vaccine (IPV), were reported. Public agencies that provide the vaccine should report to the district, county, state or CDC, while the private sector reports directly to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Side effects of various vaccines should be reported in the table.