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三、物料管理 (一) 内容与特点 MRPⅡ的物料管理同传统管理中的物资管理或库存管理的含义和内容是有不同的,它主要强调如下两个方面。 1.对物料系统的管理任何一个制造业的生产活动,都是先从厂外购进各种物料,然后在厂内消耗和使用这些物料产生在制品和半成品,最后装成产品再销售出厂。所有这一系列与生产有关的各种物料(相互之间有一定关系),都是MRPⅡ物料管理的范围,因此,它
III. Material Management (I) Content and Characteristics The material management of MRPII is different from the meaning and content of material management or inventory management in traditional management. It mainly emphasizes the following two aspects. 1. The management of the material system In any manufacturing activity of a manufacturing industry, various materials are first purchased from outside the factory, and then these materials are consumed and used in the factory to produce work-in-process and semi-finished products. Finally, the products are sold and then shipped to the factory. All of this series of production-related materials (which have a certain relationship with each other) are the scope of MRPII material management, therefore, it