一、教会学生解答文字题的一般方法 　　小学数学中的文字题，根据知识体系编排，分布在各个年级。教学中若不揭示解题规律，教学效果就不理想。我的做法是：抓住所求问题，找出必要条件，点划关联词语，明确解题关键，列出综合算式。即运用“分析——综合”并举的方法审题。其 First, the general method of teaching students to answer text questions Primary school mathematics text questions, arranged according to the knowledge system, distributed in all grades. Teaching does not reveal the law of solving problems, the teaching effect is not ideal. My approach is: to seize the problem, to find out the necessary conditions, point the words associated with a clear solution to the problem key to the comprehensive formula. That is, the use of “analysis - comprehensive” mode simultaneously. its