小学生的自学能力是指他们运用已有的知识、技能和方法,进行独立学习,获取知识和更新知识的一种学习能力。加强学生的自学指导,培养自学能力,是小学语文学法指导的核心和归宿。那么,应该怎样培养学生的自学能力呢?我们认为可以从以下几方面入手: Self-learning skills of pupils refers to a learning ability that they use existing knowledge, skills and methods to independently learn, acquire knowledge and update knowledge. To strengthen students' self-learning guidance and to develop self-learning ability is the core and end-result of the guidance of primary school language law. So, how to cultivate students' self-learning ability? We think we can start from the following aspects: