大量在词中运用典故是冯延巳词显得“文雅”的重要因素。冯延巳词的用典突出地表现在两个方面,一方面是冯延巳词对语典的巧妙化用,另一方面是对事典的灵活运用。冯延巳词在运用典故上具有的鲜明的情感指向性。其词借用典故巧妙地抒发其真实的士大夫之情,流露出鲜明的情感态度和个性气质。 A large number of allusions in the use of words is an important factor in Feng Yan-sik’s words. Feng Yanbats words dictionary prominently manifested in two aspects, on the one hand Feng Yansomi words on the clever use of the dictionary, on the other hand is the flexible use of the Code. Feng Yan-tsai Ci in the use of allusions have a distinct emotional orientation. Its use of allusions to skillfully express their true scholar-officials, showing a clear emotional attitude and personality temperament.