论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨预见性护理在预防下肢骨折患者深静脉血栓形成的护理效果。方法:选择2014年11月至2015年4月本科室收治符合标准的下肢骨折患者共100例,分为对照组和观察组,对照组51例,观察组49例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在基础护理上实施预见性护理,比较两组患者在住院期间下肢深静脉血栓(LEDVT)形成发生率。结果:观察组患者的LEDVT发生率低于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者的住院满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用预见性护理能够有效预防下肢骨折患者深静脉血栓的形成,缩短患者住院时间,减少住院费用,提高患者满意度,值得临床应用。
Objective: To investigate the nursing effect of predictive nursing in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis in patients with lower extremity fracture. Methods: A total of 100 patients with lower extremity fracture in our department were selected from November 2014 to April 2015. The patients were divided into control group and observation group, 51 cases in control group and 49 cases in observation group. The control group received routine nursing and observation The group performed prospective care on basic care and compared the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (LEDVT) in both groups during hospitalization. Results: The incidence of LEDVT in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the length of hospital stay was shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05), and the hospitalization satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that of the control group (the difference was statistically significant P <0.05). Conclusion: The predictive nursing can effectively prevent the formation of deep venous thrombosis in patients with fractures of the lower extremities, shorten the hospitalization time, reduce hospitalization costs and improve patient satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.