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欧盟是当今世界发展链条上的最重要环节之一。自20世纪90年代以来,中欧贸易总额增长迅速。到2000年底为止,我国已成为继美国、日本、瑞士之后欧盟的第四大贸易伙伴,欧盟也成为继日本、美国之后,我国第三大贸易伙伴。我国目前与欧盟的贸易占对外贸易总额的15%,占欧盟对外贸易总额的3%。 从纺织品贸易来看,我国与欧盟纺织服装进出口贸易不断增长,中国业已成为欧盟纺织品服装进口消费的第一大供应国,同时也是欧盟诸国纺织品服装原材料出口的第二大市场。与此同时,欧盟因其每年从中国进口服装的金额仅次于美国和日本,而成为我国第三大服装出口市场。纵观欧盟的成衣零售市场,在90年代初显现衰退的趋势,1996年以来以每年平均1.2%的增长率显示复苏的迹象,并仍将持续增长。由此可
The EU is one of the most important links in the development chain of today’s world. Since the 1990s, the total volume of trade between China and the EU has been growing rapidly. By the end of 2000, China has become the EU’s fourth largest trading partner after the United States, Japan and Switzerland. The EU has become China’s third largest trading partner after Japan and the United States. At present, China’s trade with the EU accounts for 15% of the total foreign trade and 3% of the EU’s total foreign trade. From the textile trade point of view, China’s import and export trade with the EU textile and apparel continues to grow, China has become the EU’s largest supplier of textile and apparel imports, but also the EU’s exports of textile and apparel materials, the second largest market. At the same time, the EU is the third largest garment export market in China because of its annual import value of apparel from China, second only to the United States and Japan. Looking at the EU’s ready-to-wear retail market, there was a downward trend in the early 1990s, showing signs of recovery at an annual average rate of 1.2% since 1996 and will continue to grow. From this can