民事审判监督程序是人民法院对已发生法律效力的民事（经济纠纷案件）判决、裁定、调解书发现确有错误，依照法律规定对案件进行再审的程序。是一种有别于一审、二审程序的诉讼程序，是人民法院接受监督，纠正错误的审判救济程序。然而立法对民事审判监督程序的某些规定过于原 The civil trial supervision procedure is the procedure that the people’s court finds a mistake in judgments, rulings and conciliation cases of civil (economic dispute cases) that have been legally effective and retrial of the case in accordance with the law. It is a procedural procedure distinct from the procedure of first instance and second instance, and it refers to the trial and relief procedure that the people’s court accepts the supervision and corrects the mistake. However, some provisions of the legislation on civil trial supervision are too original