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马歇尔援欧计划六月五日马歇尔在哈佛大学发表的援助欧洲复兴演说,无疑地对于欧洲以至世界的政治经济的发展,将发生重大的影响。马歇尔计划的提出,是以「杜鲁门主义」修正者的姿态出现的。最主要的一点,是马歇尔聲明:他的计划中的欧洲,乃「亚洲以西之整塊大陆,包括英苏二国在内」。其后,英法会商实施马歇尔计划,也立即决定邀请苏联参加。现在巴黎会议果然揭幕了。这种情形,确与「杜鲁门主义」所引起的后果,不能比拟。但马歇尔迄未提出其具体的详细计划,究竟美国能予欧洲以多少物资及金融的援助,将循由何种方式或组织实施计划,均无说明。马歇尔的机要顾
Marshall Aid for Europe’s plan to aid European revitalization speeches issued at Harvard University on June 5 will undoubtedly have a major impact on the political and economic development in Europe and the world. The proposal of the Marshall Plan was based on the attitude of the revisionists of “Truman doctrine.” The most important point is that Marshall stated: Europe in his plan is “the entire continent west of Asia, including Britain and the Soviet Union.” Subsequently, the Anglo-French negotiations to implement the Marshall Plan also immediately decided to invite the Soviet Union to participate. The Paris conference is now unveiled. This situation is indeed incomparable with the consequences caused by “Truman doctrine.” However, as no detailed plan has been put forward by Marshall, there is no indication as to what plan or organization the United States will give to Europe with much material and financial assistance. Marshall’s machine to take care of