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目的:探讨巨大胎儿的分娩方式及对母儿影响,降低母儿并发症发生率。方法:回顾分析653例巨大胎儿和同期正常体重儿的分娩方式及并发症。结果:巨大胎儿和正常体重儿相比剖宫产率与胎吸率明显升高,分娩期并发症明显增加。剖宫产可明显降低巨大胎儿分娩期并发症。结论:对巨大胎儿适当放宽剖宫产指征,可降低母儿并发症发生率。
Objective: To investigate the mode of delivery of macrosomia fetus and influence on mothers and children, and to reduce the incidence of complications of mothers and children. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 653 cases of huge fetus and normal weight delivery mode and complications. Results: Compared with normal weight children, the huge fetus and normal weight children had significantly higher cesarean section rate and fetal suction rate, and the complications during childbirth increased significantly. Cesarean section can significantly reduce the complications of childbirth fetal macrosomia. Conclusion: Appropriate relaxation of macrosomia indications of cesarean section, can reduce the incidence of complications of maternal.